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Alma Jordan Knauber, born and raised in Ohio, made significant contributions to the field of art education and testing, particularly in the early 20th century.
She earned her teaching diploma in art from the University of Cincinnati in 1916, demonstrating early dedication to her craft. Knauber pursued further education, obtaining both a Bachelor of Science and a Master of Arts from Ohio State University. Her master’s thesis focused on testing for art ability, reflecting her interest in understanding and evaluating artistic potential.
In 1931, while serving as a faculty member at the School of Household Administration at the University of Cincinnati, Knauber published important work on the art abilities of very young children. This study laid the groundwork for the Knauber Art Ability Test, which was published the following year, becoming a significant tool in the assessment of children's creative capacities.
Beyond her academic achievements, Knauber was also an accomplished painter, working in both watercolors and oils. Her artistic output and contributions to educational testing made her a notable figure in both the artistic and academic communities of Ohio, shaping how art ability was understood and nurtured in children during a pivotal period of educational development.