First California Printing of the Emancipation Proclamation
Lithographed by a 14-year-old Boy
Beautiful large first California printing of the Emancipation Proclamation. The text of the Proclamation is presented in handsome italic script, with place names in bold blackletter.
The lithographer, 14-year-old F. S. Butler, may have been the son of Benjamin F. Butler, a pioneer California lithographer who left New York about 1850, when he moved to San Francisco to open that city's first lithographic press. See Peters, America on Stone, pp. 128-129.
This is a very handsome lithograph, and it seems almost incredible that it could have been executed by a fourteen-year- old boy... The essential portions of the text are arranged in a most effective manner - Eberstadt.
Significance of the Emancipation Proclamation in California
The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, in the midst of the American Civil War, had profound implications in California, a state that had entered the Union as a free state in 1850. Despite California's legal status as a "free state," ambiguity persisted regarding enslaved people brought into the state by Southerners, leading to conflicts and legal challenges. Lincoln's Proclamation clarified the federal government's stance on slavery, strengthening the resolve of abolitionists in California and reinforcing the state’s commitment to freedom.
Rarity
Quite rare in the market. Only three examples in RBH in the last 50 years. OCLC locates three examples, those at New York Historical, California State Library and the British Library. We also note examples at the Library of Congress, New York Public, and the Gilder Lehrman Institute.
The Doheny example, signed by Lincoln, sold for $71,500 in 1988.
Not in Peters, California on Stone. Not in Cowan.