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This engraving by Aegidius Sadeler depicts Domitia Longina, the wife of Emperor Domitian (r. 81–96 CE). She is shown in profile, adorned in sumptuous robes and jewelry, highlighting her position as an empress in the Flavian dynasty. Her elegant pose and the finely rendered drapery emphasize her grace and authority. The architectural elements in the background evoke the grandeur of Imperial Rome.
The Latin inscription beneath the portrait reflects the complexities of Domitia’s life, marked by her association with Domitian, whose rule was characterized by tyranny and eventual assassination. Despite their tumultuous relationship, Domitia played a significant role in court life and retained her status even after Domitian’s death.
Created between 1586 and 1629, this engraving exemplifies the Sadeler family's mastery of portraiture, capturing both the individual and the broader historical context. It reflects Renaissance interest in classical figures and their legacies, appealing to contemporary humanist and aristocratic patrons.
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