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This 18th-century map depicts the theater of war in and around New York Island during the American Revolutionary War, published in London by John Stedman. Originally drawn by Claude Sauthier in 1777, the map provides a detailed and accurate illustration of upper Manhattan, extending from Haerlem and McGowan’s Pass in the south to Tetard's Hill in the north. It includes the Redoubt, Fort Lee (or Fort Constitution) on the west bank of the Hudson River, Fort Washington, and numerous battle details on the east side of the Hudson. Widely regarded as the best contemporary plan of the battle, it is an essential historical record of one of the pivotal moments in the war.

The map illustrates the four phases of the British attack on Fort Washington using letters A through D. A key at the right identifies these phases: the first attack by General Knyphausen, the second by Matthews and Cornwallis, the third as a feint, and the fourth by Lord Percy. Sauthier’s map captures the tactical movements with precision, making it an invaluable resource for understanding the British strategy.

In the context of the battle, after British forces occupied New York City, General Washington evacuated the majority of his forces from Manhattan, leaving only Fort Washington at the island’s northern tip. Despite holding the fort, Washington’s decision not to evacuate it proved to be one of his most significant tactical errors of the war. On November 16, 1776, the British, under General Howe, mounted a coordinated six-column assault on Fort Washington, resulting in its surrender. Nearly 3,000 American soldiers were captured, along with significant supplies and weapons. Four days later, General Cornwallis captured Fort Lee on the opposite shore, though the American forces there had retreated.

This second printing of the map was specifically designed for inclusion in Charles Stedman’s The History of the Origin, Progress, and Termination of the American War, which Sabin describes as "the best contemporary account of the Revolution written from the British side." Stedman, a Loyalist from Philadelphia, continued his interest in the war long after leaving America. British printers, including Faden, Dury, Lodge, and Sayer, were keen to disseminate detailed accounts and maps of the conflict, making this map a vital part of the historical narrative.