This ornithological study by Prideaux John Selby showcases a variety of bird species through intricate illustrations of their beaks, heads, and feet, capturing the unique adaptations that characterize each species. The plate provides detailed views of individual anatomical structures, helping to distinguish the feeding habits and habitats of various birds.
Each figure focuses on a different bird. For example, Figure 1 illustrates the head and foot of the Nuthatch (Sitta), while Figure 2 offers a detailed view of the Common Creeper (Certhia), including its distinctive bill from a front angle. Figure 3 portrays the head and foot of the Hoopoe (Upupa), known for its striking crown and curved bill. Other species represented include the Kingfisher (Alcedo), Bee-eater (Merops), Swallow (Hirundo), Swift (Cypselus), and Goatsucker (Caprimulgus), each with their unique morphological characteristics highlighted.
In addition to individual head and foot studies, the plate includes a complete image of a perched finch-like bird at the bottom.
Selby’s Illustrations of British Ornithology
Prideaux John Selby’s Illustrations of British Ornithology, published between 1821 and 1834, is one of the most significant works in 19th-century ornithological literature. Selby, an English naturalist and artist, produced a two-volume set that featured life-sized depictions of British birds, a departure from earlier works that used smaller formats. His background as both a scientist and an artist allowed him to render birds with remarkable accuracy and beauty.